When Machines Mediate Reputation

When Machines Mediate Reputation

Why Generative Engine Optimisation Is Becoming Critical - And How Asset Managers Can Respond.

For years, asset managers have worried about how they appear in search engines, media coverage and investor decks. Now they have something new to worry about: how they appear inside the summaries generated by AI systems such as ChatGPT, Gemini and Copilot. These tools are rapidly becoming the default reference points for journalists, allocators, regulators and talent. Increasingly, they are the place where first impressions are formed. 

And the shift is already happening. 83% of users say AI-powered search is more efficient than traditional search, which means audiences are accepting the machine’s version of the story long before they reach a website or a deck and so like it or not AI systems are becoming the editors of public reputation. And most organisations have little idea what these machines are currently saying about them. 

This is why “Generative Engine Optimisation” (GEO) is emerging as a necessary discipline. The name is clunky but the purpose is clear: ensuring AI tools describe an organisation accurately, coherently and in line with reality.  

This is not a technical trick. It is instead the latest extension of reputation management, and it is urgent. The models shaping these answers are being refined now. If they absorb outdated or inconsistent information, correcting the record later will be much harder. 

Our team works with asset managers to address this challenge directly. We combine communications, design and digital capabilities to repair, strengthen and modernise how clients show up, not only to allocators and journalists, but increasingly to the machines those audiences consult first. The approach is systematic, evidence-led and commercially grounded.

A narrowing window 

AI answer engines behave differently from search engines. They do not present competing links, they summarise the public record into a single narrative. If that narrative is incomplete, muddled or lopsided, users rarely dig deeper. In this environment, obscurity has become as damaging as inaccuracy. 

This is why firms need a structured approach. Before worrying about what the machines are saying, firms must fix the information the machines rely on.

A systematic approach to fixing the upstream problems 

We begin with a strategic assessment of the client’s “capital-raising engine”: the narrative, materials, content, distribution and public reputation that shape allocator conviction. It is not cosmetic. It exposes the friction points that slow allocations, undermine credibility or confuse AI systems. 

The output is deliberately concrete: 
(1) a quantified score, (2) a gap analysis and (3) a 12-month transformation roadmap. 

From there, we address four core areas. 

1. Messaging architecture and consistency

The first requirement is a clear, repeatable story — one an allocator, journalist or AI model can understand immediately.  

We assess: 

  • clarity of the firm or fund’s investment worldview (opportunity set)
  • articulation of the manager’s edge (per fund)
  • articulation of team, process, platform to deliver edge
  • quality of proof points (case studies, anecdotes, data, visuals) 
  • consistency across website, social, decks, RFPs, DDQs and media commentary  

When the narrative structure is weak AI fills the gaps with generic and often outdated material.  

2. The thought-leadership engine

AI systems rely heavily on public content. If a firm isn’t producing distinctive, relevant insights tied to its edge, the machines lack the material to work with.  

We assess: 

  • A quarterly insights calendar 
  • PM or CIO-led perspectives with a clear point of view
  • Distribution into right channels 
  • Segmentation for consultants, wealth and institutional audiences
  • Strong use of formats (charts, explainers, video) 

Weak thought leadership equals weak recall, in humans and in machines 

3. Credible, earned media (and how LLMs actually decide what to trust)

One factor remains underestimated: the authority effect of trusted journalism. 

AI systems prioritise information that has been externally validated. Well-indexed, independent coverage signals that a story is reliable and safe to repeat. When users ask “what’s new?”, the weighting given to top-tier outlets increases sharply. 

Most firms miss three critical nuances: 

a. Paywalls distort the picture 

If a model can’t see past a paywall, it relies on whatever is visible – often just a headline or preview text. if the only accessible version of a story is a headline, the headline becomes the narrative. Firms must ensure the full substance of important coverage appears somewhere crawlable (their site, LinkedIn or an open press page). 

b. LLMs reward consistency above almost everything else 

When the model sees conflicting information, it doesn’t interrogate which version is truest, it picks the version that appears most consistently across the web. 

Consistency across: 

  • website 
  • press releases 
  • media coverage 
  • bios, factsheets, strategy pages 
  • decks, RFPs and DDQs 

…dramatically increases the likelihood that your version becomes the “dominant narrative” inside the model. 

If your story is inconsistent or fragmented across channels, the LLM will choose the version that appears most coherent elsewhere, which might not be yours. In a world where AI collapses everything into a single, confident answer, internal inconsistency becomes a commercial risk. 

c. LLMs run an internal authority-ranking process
A paragraph from the Financial Times will outrank a more recent paragraph from a little-known site. The model isn’t choosing truth; it’s choosing perceived reliability. Your public footprint determines which version wins inside the model. 

For asset managers, the implication is clear: authoritative coverage, thought leadership and expert commentary shape the version of the firm that becomes “official” in the AI layer. 

4. Distribution alignment across Sales, IR, Marketing and PR

Even the strongest narrative falls apart if different functions tell different versions of it. GEO makes this obvious very quickly: if the firm isn’t aligned internally, the AI layer won’t be aligned externally. 

We assess three things: 

  • Narrative alignment: are all teams working from the same story spine? 
  • Sales–Marketing coordination: is the story joined-up across the allocator journey? 
  • PR integration: does external visibility reinforce what Sales is trying to achieve?  

When these elements drift, momentum leaks out of the funnel. The inconsistencies that create doubt in a meeting are the same inconsistencies the AI layer amplifies. Internal misalignment becomes external confusion, at scale. 

5. Brand and market diagnostics

Finally, we map the firm’s actual external footprint: 

  • brand awareness, momentum and distinctiveness 
  • share of voice 
  • media presence & sentiment  
  • search performance  
  • social presence  
  • website effectiveness 

This forms the baseline AI systems implicitly work from. If the public record is thin or uneven, the machines fill in the blanks themselves.

Fixing the problem at the source 

Once the gaps are clear, the solution is straightforward: improve the upstream information, fix the facts, and the machines follow. 


GEO infographic

 

Our Approach

  1. Establish a single “source of truth”
    One narrative, one set of proof points.
  2. Rebuild core assets quickly
    Prioritise the assets AI systems index first: About page, bios, strategy pages, product explanations, press releases, PM commentary.
  3. Refresh the public record
    Target earned outlets with disproportionate influence over allocators and AI. Publish clear, data-rich content and ensure the full version is accessible.
  4. Align Sales, IR, Marketing and PR
    One playbook, not four. AI punishes inconsistency.
  5. Institutionalise the content engine
    Establish a rhythm of quarterly insights that emphasise your edge. Multi-format and multi-channel content. 
  6. Monitor the AI layer
    Regular checks, early correction, fast upstream fixes.
  7. Work the roadmap
    Fix high-impact weaknesses first. Build structural improvements next. A full transformation takes twelve months, meaningful improvements start in weeks.

 

A new chapter in reputation management 

For firms that depend on trust and allocation, GEO is not a novelty. It is a practical discipline for an era in which first impressions are increasingly mediated by machines. The firms that act now will shape how they are understood. Those that wait will inherit a version of their story they may not recognise — and one that will be far harder to change. 

Sources: LLM Leaderboard: Which LLMs are Best for Which Tasks? 

Witten by Anthony Payne, Executive Chairman at Peregrine Communications.